When travelling to Europe, choose an airport based on your destination, budget and convenience. Major hubs such as London Heathrow, Rome Fiumicino and Warsaw Chopin offer many flight options and good connections to city centres. Smaller regional airports can be cheaper or closer, though they may require extra travel to the city.
To pick the right airport, weigh up location, transport options and the routes served by budget airlines. Secondary airports often have cheaper flights, but factor in the added time or cost of reaching your final destination.
Use a flight comparison tool such as Skyscanner to compare options against your travel dates and budget. Most airports publish transport routes and services on their websites, which makes planning your arrival and departure easier.
Warsaw
Warsaw has two main airports: Chopin Airport, with extensive international connections, and Modlin Airport, which serves budget carriers.
- Chopin Airport (Lotnisko Chopina) is 10 kilometres south-west of the city centre. You can reach the centre by private shuttle, taxi (30 minutes, 40–60 PLN), train (S2 line, 20 minutes) or bus (line 175 or N32, 40 minutes, 5 PLN). See the Warsaw Chopin Airport website.
- Modlin Airport (Lotnisko Modlin) is about 40 kilometres north of Warsaw and mainly serves low-cost carriers. It is well connected to central Warsaw by buses and shuttles. See the Modlin Airport website.
Krakow
John Paul II International Airport Krakow-Balice is the main hub in southern Poland, about 11 kilometres west of the city centre. You can reach the centre by taxi (20–30 minutes, 50–80 PLN), train (Balice Ekspres, 20 minutes, 20 PLN) or bus (line 208, 40 minutes, 5 PLN).
See the Krakow Airport website.
Wroclaw
Copernicus Airport Wroclaw is the main hub in western Poland, about 10 kilometres south-west of the city centre. You can reach the centre by taxi or bus (line 106).
See the Wroclaw Airport website.
Poznan
Poznan-Lawica Henryk Wieniawski Airport is about 7 kilometres west of the city centre. You can reach the centre by taxi (20–30 minutes, 40–60 PLN) or bus (line 59, 30–40 minutes, 5 PLN).
See the Poznan Lawica Airport website.
Rome
Rome Fiumicino is the main international gateway to the city and is easy to navigate, with signage in several languages. It offers currency exchange, free Wi-Fi and food outlets. The Leonardo Express train reaches Roma Termini station in about 30 minutes; buses and taxis are also available. Check the airport website for your terminal before you travel.
See the Rome Fiumicino Airport website.
Bologna
Guglielmo Marconi Airport is small but well connected, with signage in several languages, currency exchange, free Wi-Fi and food outlets. The Aerobus shuttle runs frequently and reaches the city centre in about 20 minutes; taxis are also available. Check the airport website for terminal details.
See the Bologna Airport website.
Florence
Florence Airport (Peretola) is a smaller airport with clear signage and basic services such as currency exchange and food outlets. The tram reaches the city centre in about 20 minutes; taxis are quicker but more expensive. Check the airport website for terminal details and transport options.
See the Florence Airport website.
Malta
Malta International Airport is the main gateway to the island, with clear signage, currency exchange, free Wi-Fi and dining options. Public buses reach Valletta in about 20 minutes and are the cheapest option; taxis are quicker and more direct. Check your terminal details before you travel.
See the Malta International Airport website.
London
Heathrow is one of the busiest international airports, with signage in several languages and services including currency exchange, shopping and dining. The Heathrow Express reaches Paddington station in 15–20 minutes; the Piccadilly line on the London Underground is cheaper but slower. Taxis and buses are also available. Check your terminal before you travel.
See the Heathrow Airport website.
Read the full Travel Manual.